Israel Palestinians

A Palestinian looks at the aftermath of the Israeli bombing in Nuseirat refugee camp, Gaza Strip, on Saturday. Jehad Alshrafi/Associated Press

Humanitarian groups say they are struggling to deliver aid amid looting of their vehicles and the disruption caused by Israeli military operations in the Gaza Strip, including a surprise raid in the Nuseirat refugee camp Saturday that led to the rescue of four hostages but that Palestinians said caused hundreds of deaths.

The World Food Program said Sunday that it had paused operations on a U.S.-backed pier in Gaza after the raid in Nuseirat in central Gaza.

“We are reassessing the safety aspects of where we should be and what this means for us,” WFP head Cindy McCain said in an interview. “It made things a lot more dangerous. … The crowd is already hungry. They’re desperate. And then to have something like this occur?”

McCain said that WFP operations had already been made “very hard” in Rafah, where Israeli military operations over recent weeks had led to the “intermittent closing” of routes, which led to delays that enabled looting by Palestinians.

“(WFP trucks) are looted because it’s so difficult to get along,” McCain said.

Getting aid into Gaza “remains very difficult,” said Scott Anderson, deputy director of the U.N. agency known as UNRWA that aids Palestinians. Once inside the territory, distribution is also chaotic, he said: Thefts often take place during the trip from the Kerem Shalom crossing to the warehouses.

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While aid groups are generally able to reach central Gaza, where much of the population displaced from the southern city of Rafah is now living, the amount of people makes transport difficult.

“Everybody is so densely packed that it’s hard to move,” he said.

UNRWA is “focused on trying to get aid in and taking care of people in our shelters,” which currently house roughly half the displaced population, he said. There is a push also to start some schooling for children in shelters, even if it is limited to an hour per day – “just something to give the kids a sense of routine and get their minds engaged again.”

The concerns about aid came as U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken arrived in Israel on Monday, where he met with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Benny Gantz, who resigned from the Israeli war cabinet Sunday night in the latest blow to the government’s stability.

APTOPIX Israel Palestinians

Palestinians mourn over the bodies of relatives killed in an Israeli airstrike, outside the morgue in Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Deir al Balah, the Gaza Strip on Monday. Jehad Alshrafi/Associated Press

Blinken spoke with Egyptian President Abdel Fatah El-Sisi about a U.S.-backed proposal for a cease-fire that would “alleviate the suffering of Palestinians in Gaza and surge humanitarian assistance,” State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said.

After Israel, Blinken was expected to continue on to visit Jordan and Qatar, where he will have to address the ire of the Arab nations regarding the Israeli operation Saturday during which Israeli troops rescued four hostages in Gaza and killed nearly 300 Palestinians.

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The visit to Israel comes amid upheaval within the government as Gantz’s departure Sunday from the war cabinet threatens Netanyahu’s hold on power and adds to domestic political pressure piling on him to accept a cease-fire proposal that seeks to bring back hostages still held in the Gaza Strip. There are 120 hostages still inside the enclave, though at least a third are believed to be dead, according to the Israeli military.

In Israel, thousands of protesters have been taking to the streets for weeks, led by hostages’ families and supporters who fear time is running out for their loved ones remaining in Gaza. More demonstrations are expected to be held during Blinken’s visit to Tel Aviv. One protest group called on Blinken and President Biden to “seal the deal,” saying Netanyahu is undermining the deal that aims to save the remaining hostages.

In a broadcast Sunday night, Gantz lambasted Netanyahu for his “empty promises” of “total victory,” instead of focusing on a hostage deal, working on a day-after plan for Gaza and taking action against Lebanon’s Hezbollah in the north.

“Unfortunately, Netanyahu is preventing us from achieving real victory,” Gantz said, calling for new leadership that would better steer Israel through its crises.

Netanyahu posted a response on X as Gantz was still speaking, warning of a fractured government.

“Israel is in an existential war on several fronts,” he wrote. “Benny, this is not the time to abandon the war – this is the time to join forces.”

International pressure has also mounted on Israel, as well as Hamas, to accept the cease-fire proposal. U.N. agencies and international aid organizations have repeatedly issued urgent pleas to allow for the increased and safe flow of aid into the battered territory.

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